Operating cash flow
Revenue, variable cost, fixed cost, taxes, capital expenditure and working-capital movement are projected independently from creditor distributions.
Project 60 months of operating and claim-group cash flow, estimate a five-year DCF going-concern reference, and compare liquidation value, group floors and revenue stress liquidity.
2026 Korean rules · sources checked August 29, 2026
Compare 60-month operating cash, claim-group cash-payment present value and entered liquidation floors without treating the output as a formal valuation, claim classification or confirmation decision.
Use repeatable cash items from recent financial statements and monthly cash records.
Cash the company can actually use to perform the plan
Uses the same growth and stress multiplier as revenue
Use company-specific, professionally reviewed assumptions rather than market averages.
An assumption until court approval, financing or investment is confirmed
Must remain above the terminal growth rate
Must remain below the annual discount rate
Use only a value reviewed for possible inclusion in plan resources
Enter asset-level recoveries after liquidation adjustments and avoid duplicate costs.
Do not duplicate costs already deducted from asset recoveries
Wages, retirement benefits and post-commencement operating items verified as common-benefit claims
Amount supported by the creditor list, claim review or professional analysis
The calculator does not allocate statutory distribution priority
Secured rehabilitation claims after reviewing collateral value and any unsecured excess
Amount supported by the creditor list, claim review or professional analysis
The calculator does not allocate statutory distribution priority
Taxes or other priority rehabilitation claims that are not duplicated as common-benefit claims
Amount supported by the creditor list, claim review or professional analysis
The calculator does not allocate statutory distribution priority
Other amounts verified as general rehabilitation claims
Amount supported by the creditor list, claim review or professional analysis
The calculator does not allocate statutory distribution priority
60-month user-assumption screening
Five-year DCF reference
KRW 2,872,539,168
Net liquidation value
KRW 680,000,000
Reference value difference
KRW 2,192,539,168
Base peak funding gap
KRW 0
Base first shortfall
None within 60 months
Operating cash coverage
2.33x
Groups below liquidation floor
4
Terminal-value share
59.6%
| Claim group | Verified claim | Cash principal | Payment in 60 months | Principal after month 60 | Full plan PV | Liquidation floor | PV difference | Plan end month |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verified common-benefit claims | KRW 120,000,000 | KRW 120,000,000 | KRW 120,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 112,915,160 | KRW 120,000,000 | KRW -7,084,840 | 12 |
| Verified secured rehabilitation claims | KRW 300,000,000 | KRW 240,000,000 | KRW 256,500,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 189,974,768 | KRW 250,000,000 | KRW -60,025,232 | 60 |
| Verified priority rehabilitation claims | KRW 80,000,000 | KRW 80,000,000 | KRW 80,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 67,499,454 | KRW 70,000,000 | KRW -2,500,546 | 36 |
| Verified general rehabilitation claims | KRW 500,000,000 | KRW 150,000,000 | KRW 150,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 107,175,871 | KRW 160,000,000 | KRW -52,824,129 | 60 |
| Scenario | Operating cash | Ending cash | Minimum cash | First shortfall | Peak funding gap | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base case | KRW 1,415,532,976 | KRW 1,109,032,976 | KRW 207,777,778 | None | KRW 0 | 2.33x |
| Revenue -20% | KRW 382,237,585 | KRW 75,737,585 | KRW 66,496,880 | None | KRW 0 | 0.63x |
| Revenue -30% | KRW -134,410,111 | KRW -440,910,111 | KRW -440,910,111 | 18 | KRW 440,910,111 | -0.22x |
| Year | Revenue | Operating cash | New funding | Plan payment | Year-end cash |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | KRW 2,432,823,881 | KRW 247,649,218 | KRW 100,000,000 | KRW 176,766,667 | KRW 370,882,551 |
| 2 | KRW 2,505,808,598 | KRW 264,733,497 | KRW 0 | KRW 123,166,667 | KRW 512,449,382 |
| 3 | KRW 2,580,982,856 | KRW 282,451,402 | KRW 0 | KRW 121,566,667 | KRW 673,334,117 |
| 4 | KRW 2,658,412,341 | KRW 300,824,361 | KRW 0 | KRW 93,300,000 | KRW 880,858,478 |
| 5 | KRW 2,738,164,712 | KRW 319,874,498 | KRW 0 | KRW 91,700,000 | KRW 1,109,032,976 |
| Month | Revenue | Operating cash | New funding | Common-benefit | Secured | Priority | General | Total plan payment | Ending cash |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | KRW 200,000,000 | KRW 20,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 12,222,222 | KRW 207,777,778 |
| 2 | KRW 200,493,254 | KRW 20,114,723 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 12,222,222 | KRW 215,670,278 |
| 3 | KRW 200,987,724 | KRW 20,229,795 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 12,222,222 | KRW 223,677,851 |
| 4 | KRW 201,483,414 | KRW 20,345,219 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 12,222,222 | KRW 231,800,848 |
| 5 | KRW 201,980,327 | KRW 20,460,995 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 12,222,222 | KRW 240,039,621 |
| 6 | KRW 202,478,465 | KRW 20,577,124 | KRW 100,000,000 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 12,222,222 | KRW 348,394,523 |
| 7 | KRW 202,977,831 | KRW 20,693,608 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 5,044,444 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 17,266,667 | KRW 351,821,464 |
| 8 | KRW 203,478,429 | KRW 20,810,446 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 5,033,333 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 17,255,556 | KRW 355,376,355 |
| 9 | KRW 203,980,262 | KRW 20,927,641 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 5,022,222 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 17,244,444 | KRW 359,059,552 |
| 10 | KRW 204,483,332 | KRW 21,045,193 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 5,011,111 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 17,233,333 | KRW 362,871,411 |
| 11 | KRW 204,987,644 | KRW 21,163,102 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 5,000,000 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 17,222,222 | KRW 366,812,291 |
| 12 | KRW 205,493,198 | KRW 21,281,371 | KRW 0 | KRW 10,000,000 | KRW 4,988,889 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 17,211,111 | KRW 370,882,551 |
| 13 | KRW 206,000,000 | KRW 21,400,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,977,778 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,325,000 | KRW 381,957,551 |
| 14 | KRW 206,508,052 | KRW 21,518,990 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,966,667 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,313,889 | KRW 393,162,652 |
| 15 | KRW 207,017,356 | KRW 21,638,342 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,955,556 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,302,778 | KRW 404,498,216 |
| 16 | KRW 207,527,917 | KRW 21,758,057 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,944,444 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,291,667 | KRW 415,964,607 |
| 17 | KRW 208,039,737 | KRW 21,878,136 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,933,333 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,280,556 | KRW 427,562,188 |
| 18 | KRW 208,552,819 | KRW 21,998,581 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,922,222 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,269,444 | KRW 439,291,324 |
| 19 | KRW 209,067,166 | KRW 22,119,391 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,911,111 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,258,333 | KRW 451,152,382 |
| 20 | KRW 209,582,782 | KRW 22,240,569 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,900,000 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,247,222 | KRW 463,145,729 |
| 21 | KRW 210,099,670 | KRW 22,362,115 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,888,889 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,236,111 | KRW 475,271,732 |
| 22 | KRW 210,617,832 | KRW 22,484,030 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,877,778 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,225,000 | KRW 487,530,762 |
| 23 | KRW 211,137,273 | KRW 22,606,315 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,866,667 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,213,889 | KRW 499,923,188 |
| 24 | KRW 211,657,994 | KRW 22,728,971 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,855,556 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,202,778 | KRW 512,449,382 |
| 25 | KRW 212,180,000 | KRW 22,852,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,844,444 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,191,667 | KRW 525,109,715 |
| 26 | KRW 212,703,293 | KRW 22,975,402 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,833,333 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,180,556 | KRW 537,904,561 |
| 27 | KRW 213,227,877 | KRW 23,099,178 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,822,222 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,169,444 | KRW 550,834,295 |
| 28 | KRW 213,753,754 | KRW 23,223,330 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,811,111 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,158,333 | KRW 563,899,292 |
| 29 | KRW 214,280,929 | KRW 23,347,858 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,800,000 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,147,222 | KRW 577,099,928 |
| 30 | KRW 214,809,403 | KRW 23,472,764 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,788,889 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,136,111 | KRW 590,436,580 |
| 31 | KRW 215,339,181 | KRW 23,598,048 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,777,778 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,125,000 | KRW 603,909,628 |
| 32 | KRW 215,870,266 | KRW 23,723,711 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,766,667 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,113,889 | KRW 617,519,451 |
| 33 | KRW 216,402,660 | KRW 23,849,756 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,755,556 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,102,778 | KRW 631,266,429 |
| 34 | KRW 216,936,367 | KRW 23,976,182 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,744,444 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,091,667 | KRW 645,150,944 |
| 35 | KRW 217,471,391 | KRW 24,102,990 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,733,333 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,080,556 | KRW 659,173,378 |
| 36 | KRW 218,007,734 | KRW 24,230,183 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,722,222 | KRW 2,222,222 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 10,069,444 | KRW 673,334,117 |
| 37 | KRW 218,545,400 | KRW 24,357,760 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,711,111 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,836,111 | KRW 689,855,766 |
| 38 | KRW 219,084,392 | KRW 24,485,723 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,700,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,825,000 | KRW 706,516,489 |
| 39 | KRW 219,624,713 | KRW 24,614,073 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,688,889 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,813,889 | KRW 723,316,673 |
| 40 | KRW 220,166,367 | KRW 24,742,812 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,677,778 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,802,778 | KRW 740,256,707 |
| 41 | KRW 220,709,357 | KRW 24,871,939 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,666,667 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,791,667 | KRW 757,336,979 |
| 42 | KRW 221,253,685 | KRW 25,001,457 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,655,556 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,780,556 | KRW 774,557,881 |
| 43 | KRW 221,799,357 | KRW 25,131,365 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,644,444 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,769,444 | KRW 791,919,802 |
| 44 | KRW 222,346,374 | KRW 25,261,667 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,633,333 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,758,333 | KRW 809,423,135 |
| 45 | KRW 222,894,740 | KRW 25,392,361 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,622,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,747,222 | KRW 827,068,274 |
| 46 | KRW 223,444,458 | KRW 25,523,451 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,611,111 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,736,111 | KRW 844,855,614 |
| 47 | KRW 223,995,533 | KRW 25,654,936 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,600,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,725,000 | KRW 862,785,549 |
| 48 | KRW 224,547,966 | KRW 25,786,817 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,588,889 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,713,889 | KRW 880,858,478 |
| 49 | KRW 225,101,762 | KRW 25,919,097 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,577,778 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,702,778 | KRW 899,074,797 |
| 50 | KRW 225,656,924 | KRW 26,051,775 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,566,667 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,691,667 | KRW 917,434,905 |
| 51 | KRW 226,213,455 | KRW 26,184,854 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,555,556 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,680,556 | KRW 935,939,204 |
| 52 | KRW 226,771,358 | KRW 26,318,333 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,544,444 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,669,444 | KRW 954,588,093 |
| 53 | KRW 227,330,637 | KRW 26,452,215 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,533,333 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,658,333 | KRW 973,381,974 |
| 54 | KRW 227,891,296 | KRW 26,586,500 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,522,222 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,647,222 | KRW 992,321,253 |
| 55 | KRW 228,453,337 | KRW 26,721,190 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,511,111 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,636,111 | KRW 1,011,406,332 |
| 56 | KRW 229,016,765 | KRW 26,856,286 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,500,000 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,625,000 | KRW 1,030,637,617 |
| 57 | KRW 229,581,582 | KRW 26,991,788 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,488,889 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,613,889 | KRW 1,050,015,516 |
| 58 | KRW 230,147,792 | KRW 27,127,698 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,477,778 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,602,778 | KRW 1,069,540,436 |
| 59 | KRW 230,715,399 | KRW 27,264,016 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,466,667 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,591,667 | KRW 1,089,212,786 |
| 60 | KRW 231,284,405 | KRW 27,400,746 | KRW 0 | KRW 0 | KRW 4,455,556 | KRW 0 | KRW 3,125,000 | KRW 7,580,556 | KRW 1,109,032,976 |
A plan can appear generous on paper and still fail when the company reaches a month in which payroll, tax, capital expenditure and creditor payments exceed available cash.
This calculator builds a month-by-month operating forecast, overlays four claim-group schedules, discounts the resulting business cash flow and compares the five-year reference value with an entered liquidation-value estimate.
It also shows whether the entered distribution by claim group reaches the user-assigned liquidation-value floor and when a revenue stress scenario first creates a cash shortfall.
The result is a five-year DCF and liquidity planning reference, not the court-appointed examiner’s official going-concern valuation, a rehabilitation plan, a claim allowance or a prediction of confirmation.
Seoul Bankruptcy Court practice materials describe a normally longer forecast, often ten years, plus terminal value and non-operating assets, so professional valuation assumptions may differ materially from this deliberately compact 60-month model.
Revenue, variable cost, fixed cost, taxes, capital expenditure and working-capital movement are projected independently from creditor distributions.
Public-interest, secured, priority and general claim schedules keep repayment rate, grace period, term and interest visible by group.
Discounted operating cash flow, a terminal reference and non-operating assets are compared with a separately entered liquidation-value estimate.
Base, user-selected revenue decline and an expanded decline show the first negative-cash month and the peak funding gap.
Keeping these layers separate prevents two common errors.
First, a high going-concern reference does not prove that monthly plan payments are fundable.
Second, enough closing cash does not prove that every creditor group meets the liquidation-value protection requirement or the statutory standards for fair, equitable and equal treatment.
Month-one revenue is grown at the entered annual revenue rate using a monthly compound factor.
Variable cost changes in proportion to revenue, while fixed cost grows with its own annual rate.
Taxes and statutory charges, capital expenditure and working-capital increase are entered as monthly cash outflows.
New funding is added in the selected month, and the beginning cash balance rolls forward through all 60 months.
Each group begins with an entered claim balance and a repayment rate.
The repayable principal is divided equally over the selected payment term after the grace period.
In this simplified convention, no cash payment or accrued interest is added during the grace period; monthly interest on the remaining cash-repayment principal begins with the first principal installment, and the schedule may extend beyond month 60 when the entered grace and term require it.
The liquidity table includes only payments due during the 60-month forecast, while the claim table also reports total scheduled payments and present value across the full entered schedule.
Monthly operating cash flow is discounted at the entered annual discount rate converted to a monthly rate.
The model then annualizes month 60 operating cash flow, applies the terminal growth rate and discounts that terminal reference back to the valuation date.
Entered non-operating assets are added after discounting.
This simplified value is intentionally labelled a reference because it does not perform the asset, normalization, tax, working-capital, financing and industry analysis expected in an official examination.
The liquidation estimate adds expected net recoveries from cash, secured assets, receivables, inventory, other assets and subtracts liquidation costs.
A separate liquidation floor may be assigned to each claim group.
The calculator compares the present value of that group’s scheduled plan payments with its assigned floor and shows any shortfall, while also displaying liquidation value not yet allocated to a group.
The base case uses the entered revenue forecast.
The stress case reduces projected revenue by the selected percentage while leaving the entered cost and repayment assumptions in place.
The expanded case adds another ten percentage points, capped at a 50 percent decline, to expose how quickly liquidity deteriorates when sales fall further than expected.
| Output | Simplified calculation | What it does not establish |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly operating cash flow | Revenue minus variable cost, fixed cost, taxes, capital expenditure and working-capital increase | Allowed expenses, normalized earnings or an examiner-approved forecast |
| Closing cash | Opening cash plus operating cash flow, new funding and minus plan payments | Legal availability of cash or approval of new financing |
| Operating coverage | Total 60-month operating cash flow divided by 60-month plan cash payments | Protection from a shortfall in a particular month |
| Forecast present value | Present value of 60 monthly operating cash flows | An official enterprise valuation |
| Terminal reference | Month-60 annualized cash flow times one plus growth, divided by discount rate minus growth, then discounted | A validated perpetual-growth assumption |
| Going-concern reference | Forecast present value plus terminal reference plus non-operating assets | Court confirmation or proof that rehabilitation is economically preferable |
| Liquidation value | Entered net asset recoveries minus entered liquidation cost, floored at zero | An appraisal or a court-appointed examiner’s liquidation analysis |
| Group floor shortfall | Assigned liquidation floor minus present value of group plan payments, floored at zero | A final legal conclusion on liquidation-value protection |
The supplied example starts with KRW 200,000,000 cash, KRW 200,000,000 monthly revenue, KRW 120,000,000 variable cost and KRW 50,000,000 fixed cost.
Monthly taxes and statutory charges are KRW 5,000,000, capital expenditure is KRW 3,000,000 and working-capital increase is KRW 2,000,000.
Revenue grows 3 percent annually, fixed cost grows 2 percent annually and KRW 100,000,000 of new funding arrives in month six.
The discount rate is 12 percent, terminal growth is 1 percent and non-operating assets are KRW 100,000,000.
| Result | Amount | Reading |
|---|---|---|
| Five-year going-concern reference | KRW 2,872,539,168 | Forecast present value, terminal reference and non-operating assets |
| Entered liquidation value | KRW 680,000,000 | Net recoveries after KRW 100,000,000 liquidation cost |
| Reference value difference | KRW 2,192,539,168 | Going-concern reference minus liquidation value |
| Plan payments during 60 months | KRW 606,500,000 | Principal and interest paid within the forecast horizon |
| Operating coverage ratio | 2.33x | Total operating cash flow divided by forecast-horizon plan payments |
| Group floor shortfall total | KRW 122,434,747 | Sum of positive differences between assigned floors and group payment present values |
| Expanded stress first shortfall | Month 18 | Revenue decline expanded from 20 percent to 30 percent |
| Expanded stress peak funding gap | KRW 440,910,111 | Largest negative cash balance in the 60-month expanded stress case |
The positive KRW 2.19 billion value difference does not cure the group-floor shortfall or the month-18 stress failure.
The useful conclusion is therefore not simply that going-concern value is higher, but that distribution design, assigned floors and downside liquidity still require reconciliation.
The current Debtor Rehabilitation and Bankruptcy Act was checked through Korea’s official National Law Information Center OPEN API under law ID 009930 and master text sequence 267359.
The current overall text displays an effective date of March 1, 2026, while the provisions cited for this model display article-specific effectiveness from June 21, 2025.
The calculator stores the verification date and official identifiers so future maintenance can compare the same source trail.
| Provision | Planning relevance | Calculator boundary |
|---|---|---|
| Articles 118 and 141 | Define rehabilitation claims and secured rehabilitation claims in the statutory framework. | The four input groups are planning buckets and do not decide claim allowance or classification. |
| Article 140 | Addresses remission or deferment of taxes and similar claims, including authority opinion or consent depending on the treatment. | An entered public-claim schedule does not evidence authority consent. |
| Articles 179 and 180 | Identify common-benefit claims and provide for payment outside the plan with priority over rehabilitation claims and secured rehabilitation claims. | The public-interest input must be reconciled with actual statutory status and payment timing. |
| Articles 217 and 218 | Provide the framework for fair and equitable differences by rank and equality within plan treatment. | A uniform numeric recovery rate is not by itself proof of lawful equality. |
| Article 222 | Allows a liquidation or transfer-oriented plan where liquidation value exceeds going-concern value. | The displayed comparison is informational and cannot select the legally appropriate plan form. |
| Article 243 | Includes lawfulness, feasibility and liquidation-value protection among confirmation requirements. | A positive calculator result never predicts confirmation. |
| Article 286 paragraph 2 | Addresses discontinuance before confirmation when liquidation value exceeds going-concern value, subject to Article 222. | The simplified five-year values do not replace the official investigation supporting that judgment. |
The Supreme Court decision 2016Ma5352, precedent sequence 197160 and dated May 18, 2018, discusses liquidation-value protection, feasibility and equality in plan confirmation review.
Its feasibility discussion concerns whether the debtor can perform the plan and return to a sound condition without entering rehabilitation again, which is why this tool reports both aggregate coverage and the first negative-cash month.
The decision and formal examiner materials are legal and evidentiary sources; the calculator does not reproduce their fact-intensive judgment.
| Input area | Preferred evidence | Conservative treatment |
|---|---|---|
| Opening cash and funding | Bank statements, restricted-cash analysis, signed financing documents and draw conditions | Exclude restricted cash and funding that is not committed. |
| Revenue and costs | Monthly management accounts, tax invoices, backlog, payroll, leases and vendor contracts | Normalize one-time revenue and include unavoidable restructuring costs. |
| Claim balances | Court filing schedules, creditor confirmations, security documents, payroll and official notices | Keep disputed amounts visible and label their status. |
| Repayment terms | Draft plan, class schedules and authority or creditor negotiations | Do not infer consent from an illustrative cash schedule. |
| Asset recoveries | Appraisals, aging schedules, collection history, security ranking and sale-cost estimates | Use net realizable proceeds instead of book value. |
| Non-operating assets | Ownership records, valuation support and disposal-cost analysis | Exclude assets already reflected in operating cash flow or liquidation inputs when comparing values. |
| Discount and terminal rates | Industry risk analysis, capital structure and professional valuation workpapers | Run a range and keep the discount rate above terminal growth. |
| Group floors | Creditor-by-creditor liquidation waterfall and collateral allocation | Reconcile the sum to overall liquidation value and avoid double allocation. |
Save each run with a short assumption label and date.
Changing one major assumption at a time makes it possible to explain whether the result moved because of operations, financing, plan design, asset recovery or valuation rather than presenting an opaque final number.
No. Article 243 includes multiple requirements, including lawfulness, feasibility and liquidation-value protection. Classification, voting, evidence and the complete plan remain outside this calculator.
The product roadmap calls for a 60-month liquidity forecast. The calculator adds a terminal reference after month 60, but a court-appointed examiner or valuation professional can use a longer explicit period and more detailed assumptions.
No. The group labels make cash planning readable. Counsel and the court process must determine the statutory character, amount, security position and treatment of each actual claim.
The overall value comparison and the allocation to particular groups answer different questions. A group can receive a present value below its assigned liquidation floor even when the aggregate going-concern reference is higher.
It records no payment and does not capitalize accrued interest during the grace months. Entered monthly cash interest begins with the first principal installment, so replace the tool output with adviser-prepared terms when the draft plan pays, defers or capitalizes interest differently.
The monthly liquidity chart stops at month 60, but the claim summary calculates the entered full schedule and its present value for up to the supported schedule limit. The interface warns when payments continue beyond the forecast horizon.
It can be used as a scenario, but the result should be labelled conditional. A feasible plan should separately document lender, amount, conditions, ranking and timing rather than relying on an uncommitted input.
It means the entered case did not produce negative cash during the modeled 60 months. It does not prove claim treatment, financing availability, valuation accuracy, legal compliance or performance after month 60.
No automatic classification is intended. Articles 140, 179 and 180 can make status and treatment important, so reconcile every public amount and payment timing with the responsible authority and counsel.
Use it as an internal worksheet and evidence checklist only. A filing requires the prescribed documents, creditor schedules, valuation work and professional review applicable to the actual proceeding.
Source checking was completed on August 29, 2026 through the National Law Information Center, Seoul Bankruptcy Court and the Supreme Court of Korea.
Statutes, court practice, valuation assumptions and the company’s evidence can change, so confirm the current official text and obtain case-specific Korean legal and accounting advice before acting.
Print the base and stress cases, attach the creditor and asset schedules, and mark the evidence date behind every material assumption.
Review operating feasibility, claim treatment, liquidation floors and financing timing together with Korean restructuring counsel, the accountant and the valuation adviser.
This calculator is an informational planning aid and does not replace a court examination, valuation report, rehabilitation plan, legal opinion or accounting advice.